What a big RD budget
It’s crazy in our president’s eyes!!!
2023 South Korean Trends Shrink I can’t. It’s a complete cut
image text translation
(1)”Expanding Finland’s RD Budget to GDP 4 for disruptive innovation”
(2)Input 2023 11 10 1716 Revised 2023 11 11 1008
(3)Interview with Finnish Deputy Education Minister Reykoinen and Errola Research Council Chairman
(4)Finland is highly competitive in high-tech industries such as electronics and telecommunications, but it has not only had good times. RD spending, which reached 373 of GDP in 2009, has steadily declined since the financial crisis, falling to 28 in 2019 There was also a crisis of the fall of Nokia in 2013 Finland, which is back in the ranks of innovative countries after suffering ups and downs, is increasing RD spending while stressing the importance of R&D FOCUSED TO SECURITY BUDGETS AFTER IN DECEMBER 2021 SAYS IT WILL INCREASE THE SHARING OF RD EXPENDING TO 4 OF GDP BY 2030 A bill on R&D funding to increase the national RD budget from about 2.4 billion euros in 2023 to 4.3 billion euros in 2030 went into effect earlier this year